Dimensions of cast iron baths
Cast iron bathtubs have been and remain at the peak of popularity. This is a classic, recognized throughout the world. To make washing comfortable and the room cozy, you need to choose the right dimensions of this type of plumbing fixture – length, width and depth. In the article we will tell you what sizes and types of cast iron bathtubs from domestic and foreign manufacturers are available.
The content of the article
Dimensions of a standard cast iron bathtub
They are made from cast iron by casting into special molds, the production of which is a labor-intensive and expensive process. This explains the small variety of cast iron products in configuration and size. Finished castings are released from the gating system, undergo mechanical processing and are prepared for enameling.
A special powder is sprayed onto the inner surface of the workpiece, which melts under high temperatures and turns into ultra-strong enamel. High-quality coating is one of the main characteristics of the product.
Models according to installation method are:
- built-in;
- free-standing.
Bowls most often have a rectangular shape with rounded corners. Modern production and new technologies make it possible to expand the range and size range. In recent years, bowls of other shapes have appeared on the specialized market:
- oval;
- round;
- angular - symmetrical and asymmetrical.
Traditional rectangular models have the following standard dimensions in centimeters:
- Length – 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180;
- Width – 70, 75, 80, 85;
- depth – 35.0, 41.7, 43.7, 46.2, 50.0;
- height with legs – up to 60.
The most popular bathtubs are the following sizes: 160 × 70, 170 × 70, 170 × 75, 170 × 80 cm. A person of any height can wash himself comfortably in them.
In addition to standard models, there are other options:
- Ultra-compact or sessile. Their size is 100 × 60× 43 cm. The bottom of the model is made in the shape of a seat. This bowl makes it possible for children, elderly or short people to take water procedures, but is not very convenient for a person of normal height. This the bath is good for a cottage or a very small room.
- Lightweight models have a length of 120, 130, 140, 150 and a width of 70 cm. Such bathtubs are installed in “Khrushchev” buildings, “small families”, dormitories and other small-sized premises. They are not particularly convenient, but, as they say, “better this than nothing.”
- Medium models – 160× 70, 170× 70. These dimensions already allow a person of normal height to take a bath comfortably.
- Large models – 180 × 85, 190 × 85. Some manufacturers produce cast iron bathtubs 200 cm long.
- Oval and round bowls are installed separately on special stable legs. They serve as a luxurious decorative element and are suitable for any interior design, being not only a device for washing, but also an exclusive device for relaxation, since their design allows the installation of hydromassage equipment.
- Some round models can accommodate two or more people. Dimensions range from 140 to 210 cm in diameter, so they are installed in large rooms.
- Rectangular and corner models are built into adjacent walls or into a special pedestal-shaped structure.
- The angular shape is most often a quarter circle and makes it possible to save space. Corner sizes – from 120 × 120 to 180× 180 for symmetrical models and from 120 × 60 to 190× 170 for asymmetrical.
High-tech production methods make it possible to cast cast iron bathtubs with a thickness of 0.5 to 0.8 cm, which significantly reduces their weight without sacrificing strength. The weight of standard products varies from 80 to 120 kg and depends on the size. Large ones can weigh from 150 kg and above.
Modern technologies make it possible to equip products with various functional parts - handles, headrests, seats, holes for mortise faucets, anti-slip bottom, hydromassage and ergonomic curves.
Pros of cast iron baths:
- high heat capacity – maintains water temperature for a long time;
- silent operation;
- heavy weight ensures immobility and stability;
- does not sag or deform due to high rigidity;
- long service life;
- resistance to acid-base environment;
- environmental cleanliness and hygiene;
- ease of care.
Disadvantages of cast iron baths:
- heavy weight creates difficulties during transportation and installation;
- limited selection of models, shapes and sizes;
- fragility of cast iron.
Differences between Russian manufacturers and foreign ones
There are several large manufacturers of cast iron bathtubs on the domestic market. The most famous of them are the Novokuznetsk “Universal” and Kirov plants. They do not pamper consumers with a variety of forms and assortment. The bowl sizes of domestic models are standard.
Let's give some examples.
- Plant "Universal": bathtub "Grace" - 170× 70 × 41.7; "Eureka" – 170 × 75 × 46.2; “Nega” –150 × 70 × 43.5; “Classic” – 150 × 70 × 41.7; “Nostalgia” – 150 × 70 × 46.2; “Siberian” – 150 × 75 × 43.7; "Caprice" – 120 × 70×46,2.
- Models of the Kirov plant: Triumph Silver – 170 × 75 × 42; Yumika Silver – 170 × 75 × 42; Laguna-Lux Silver – 150 ×70 × 44.5; Ressa Silver 150 × 70 × 42; Prestige Silver – 150 × 70 × 42, Malyutka Silver – 120 × 70 × 44.
The advantage of “our” products is that their walls are thicker than those of foreign ones. This makes them more rigid and durable. They are much cheaper than their foreign counterparts and are quite competitive on the world market.
Leading foreign manufacturers of this type of plumbing fixtures are Roca, Kaldewei, Jacob Delafon, Oxame, Artex. The quality of cast iron products from these manufacturers is at the highest level. Some provide a 25-30 year warranty on their products.
Dimensions of bathtub models from well-known manufacturers
- The Spanish company Roca offers consumers the lines Continental, Malibu, HAITI and the sedentary BANASEO. The Continental models differ from each other only in length. The width and shape are all the same. Length – 100, 120, 150, 160, 170 cm. Width – 70 cm. Depth 39 and 42 cm.
- In the Malibu line, the length is 150, 160, 170 cm, width is 70 and 75 cm, depth is 42 cm. The baby BANASEO has the following dimensions - 100 × 70 × 43.
- Jacob Delafon does not produce economy class sit-tubs or bathtubs. Parallel ruler – 170 × 70 × 45; 150x70x45. Soissons 170x70x40.3; 160 × 70 × 43; 150×70×40.3. Super REPOS 180 x 90 x 43.3.
- The OXAME company has closed, but there are still products in warehouses and stores. She produced bathtubs of large sizes - 180 × 85 × 43.
- Artex is an Italian-Chinese company. It satisfies everyone with its range and sizes. The length of the models from this company is from 120 to 200 cm. Width – 70-75 cm. Depth – 42-43 cm.
As seen, there are no particular differences in the sizes of imported and domestic cast iron bathtubs; they all comply with generally accepted standards, with the exception of large-sized Artex and Jacob Delafon models.
Imported products differ from domestic ones in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, colors and design solutions. Vintage shapes, decorative legs, inlays, prints and other delights will satisfy the tastes of the most demanding consumers. Comparing modern domestic and imported ones, you will not notice any cardinal and tangible differences. That's why you can safely buy “your own”. When choosing, the main thing to remember is that size plays a role.
How to choose the right dimensions of a cast iron bowl for your bathroom
The main characteristics are the dimensions of the bowl - length, width and depth. When choosing, be sure to consider:
- room dimensions;
- dimensions of the bath itself.
Having decided on the location of the bowl and taking into account the location of the sewer drain, It is necessary to carefully measure the length of the wall with a tape measure, along which the bathtub will be installed. Measurement accuracy up to 0.5 cm.
Let's give an example. Let the result of measuring the length of the bathroom be 175 cm. In this case, you can buy a 170 cm bathtub. It will fit perfectly from one wall to the other.
If the measured length does not correspond to the standard size, then a smaller container should be selected. For example, the length of the wall is 173 cm, the size of the bathtub is 170 cm. If you make even the slightest mistake when measuring, you will either have to take the heavy bathtub back to the store or ditch the wall, make a shelf or side. The gap between the bowl and the wall should not be more than 5.0 cm.
Attention! The larger the dimensions of the bath, the heavier it is. Filled with water, it has significant weight.When purchasing a large-sized model, you should consider whether the floors will withstand such a load. The width of the model is also chosen based on the size of the room and the preferences of the owners. If there are curvy people in the family, then it is better to buy a more spacious bath.
Choosing the depth of the bowl, the height of family members should be taken into account. A tall person in a low bath will remain “unwashed,” while a short person in a deep bowl risks going under water with his head. Water will splash out from a low container. High levels will create difficulties for older people. The optimal depth is 40–46 cm.
Something to remember! The water consumption depends on the depth of the bowl; this matters if you have meters.
Along a short wall, if the drain allows, you can install a small bathtub. This will significantly “save” space and make it possible to accommodate a sink, washing machine, other appliances and furniture.
Important! When choosing dimensions, you should also take into account the number of floors, the presence and size of an elevator, and the width of the doorway.
A reasonable approach to choosing and installing a cast iron bathtub allows you to use the space functionally, making the bathroom comfortable and beautiful, and making the bathing process as comfortable as possible. With proper use and regular care, the product will serve you for more than 25 years.