Restoration of parquet boards
Parquet board is a fairly popular material that is often used as flooring. It was loved by customers for its excellent technical characteristics, as well as its attractive appearance. This is an excellent option for both an apartment and a private house.
But over time, cracks may form on the coating, and the overall appearance deteriorates significantly. What to do in such a situation? Is it possible to cope with the problem on your own without resorting to the help of specialists? You will learn about all this in this article.
The content of the article
Causes of damage to parquet boards
Please note that the causes of damage may vary. In the broadest sense, first of all, they are divided into those that arise over time and are beyond human control - after long use, any coating can lose its original properties. But there are also those that are caused by the mistakes of the owner himself - improper care, too much load on the floor, which in principle cannot withstand them, lead to the appearance of cracks.
IMPORTANT! Before purchasing and installing a particular coating, be sure to study all its features.This is what will allow you to avoid such unpleasant situations when, after just a few years, the floor becomes ugly and fragile. Check all the information with the seller in the store.
Damage can also be caused by increased humidity in the room, the appearance of insects or mold inside.
Do-it-yourself elimination of small gaps and cracks in parquet boards
Eliminating minor damage is a simple process, so any owner of a parquet board can handle it. Over time, the varnish can wear off, resulting in scratches and gaps. You can deal with this in this way:
- Remove the baseboard and then go over the board with a vacuum cleaner.
- Fill all damage with special putty, which can be purchased at a specialty store. Choose the option that will best match the tone of the floor so that the use of the mixture is not noticeable. There is also a special putty that is applied to chips in a molten state, and after hardening it becomes very strong and reliable.
- Sand the surface to perfection.
- The final stage: apply varnish or oil, which will perform a protective function.
The repair will take some time, but as a result you will get a perfect floor that will delight you with its appearance and durability for several years to come.
Restoration of parquet with replacement of dies and elimination of squeaks
More complex repairs include replacing dies and eliminating squeaks. To do this, you will need a scraping and grinding machine, but after work the floor will look like new.
All of these tools are easy to rent. After this you can start working.
First of all, decide which dies need to be replaced. Then remove them - it is better to break from the center point to the edges, but under no circumstances insert a chisel into the gaps between them. This can easily damage the locks that connect them. Then glue the new pieces of parquet onto the vacant space using glue. Leave it to dry.
To remove the squeak, you need to drill a small hole in the board and use a syringe to pour a certain amount of glue under it. Then put something heavy on top - the board will stick to the surface again and the squeak will disappear.
After this, you need to walk over the surface with a scraping machine. It is better to fill all small chips with putty. Then start sanding, and then cover the parquet with varnish or special oil.
Coating parquet with colored oil
If you decide to change the interior of the room or the board suddenly turns out to be the wrong color, do not rush to replace the floor. It is quite possible to change only the color of the coating on your own. To do this you will need to paint it with colored oil.
The first step is to thoroughly sand the floor. After the first time, inspect the entire surface and fill any cracks, if any. Then check the complete uniformity of the parquet. Then sanding must be repeated until the coating is in perfect condition.
If necessary, apply a primer - it may be needed if the type of wood from which the parquet board is made absorbs the paint unevenly. After this you can start working. Colored oil is best applied using a fine-nap roller.
IMPORTANT! Before starting painting, dry the floor thoroughly so that the paint is absorbed better and the color is uniform.
Please note that the next layer can only be applied after 20 hours.
Mixtures for restoration work at home
Many people are interested in the question of how to prepare and mix mixtures correctly at home. There is nothing complicated about this - you just need to follow the step-by-step instructions, and also carefully observe all proportions.
It is important to understand that the final result of the repair depends on the quality of the mixture for restoration.
In order to prepare paper putty, you will not need many available materials. First, cut the newspaper into small pieces and fill them with water. Leave for a while, for example, overnight, and squeeze the resulting mass thoroughly.
After this, prepare a paste and pass it through gauze several times. Then add wood glue to it. This mass must be mixed with paper, after which it can be used as a putty for parquet cracks.
For small scratches, another option is suitable - you probably have some sawdust left after sanding. Mix them with varnish or resin in a ratio of 1:4. Then mix until the whole mass becomes quite viscous.
After that, apply it to the cracks. Do not forget to remove excess with a spatula so that nothing spoils the appearance of the coating. After the mixture dries, careful sanding will be required.
Now you know how you can restore your parquet board yourself and get rid of damage to the surface. This will not require much time and additional funds, but your floor will look as good as if it was laid just a few days ago.