How to choose a carpet for the floor

The carpet, used as a floor covering, gives the room a special coziness and also serves as an additional decor. There are many criteria to consider when choosing. These include the material, the length of the pile, as well as the location of the coating. A few recommendations will help you make the right choice when buying a rug.

Basic criteria for choosing a palace

When selecting, several parameters must be taken into account. These include quality, wear resistance and the material used in manufacturing. The length of the pile and the design of the product are also of great importance.

Material of manufacture

In the manufacturing process, two main categories of materials are used: natural textures and synthetics. Natural ones have a higher cost and a small variety of color palettes. Cotton, sheepskin, linen, and sometimes silk are used in production. The advantages include good sound insulation and heat retention. However, such products are more demanding to maintain.

REFERENCE! The small range of models is explained by the fact that natural textures are difficult to paint.

Rugs made from synthetic fabrics are less demanding in care and cleaning. They are distinguished by high levels of resistance to dirt and elasticity.The color palette is presented in a wider range, since synthetics easily tolerate the dyeing process. In production, textures such as polyester, nylon, and acrylic are used. Sometimes there is artificial felt, rubber, viscose.

Type of pile

This characteristic has a wide range. The length of the fibers determines the final appearance, the degree of susceptibility to contamination and how often the rug will need to be cleaned.

Kinds:

1. Loopbacks. They are distinguished by their special relief and volume. The technique is performed in several methods: one or several levels.
2. Saxony. Characterized by short pile. Externally, this coating is similar to carpet.
3. Velours. The surface is characterized by smoothness. The length of the pile does not exceed 8 millimeters.
4. Katlup. Popular due to the combination of fiber lengths. The main difference is that this combination of high and small loops helps hide dirt.
5. Friese. Features high pile. The coating is pleasant to the touch and is particularly attractive. The structure is quite demanding and needs regular maintenance.
6. Shaggy. One of the most popular options. It is distinguished by the highest length of villi among the listed species.

Manufacturing technique

There are three main varieties in this category.

Woven ones have a special weave of threads. This provides the rug with high strength and resistance to damage. Such coatings are made both on machines and by hand.

For the needle-punched method, a latex or rubber base is used. The threads in such products are attached to the base using glue. This prevents their possible shedding during operation.Such carpets have reasonable prices.

Tufting technique involves the use of a felt base and the use of special machines. This option helps create a three-dimensional pattern.

REFERENCE! The rugs made using the tufting technique have a high price.

Density

This characteristic is one of the main ones when choosing a floor covering. It is determined by the number of knots that are located per square meter.

Options:

• up to 100,000 knots - coarse knitting;
• 100,000–325,000 - average option;
• 325,000–500,000 - high density;
• over 500,000 is the highest density.

When purchasing, you should take this indicator into account. The final quality of the product, wear resistance, and richness of the ornament depend on it.

ATTENTION! If there are no instructions on the label, you can carry out the calculations yourself. To do this, on the reverse side of the carpet, the number of knots located per square centimeter is calculated. The resulting indicator is multiplied by 1000.

Color and design

A palace in a room carries not only the functions of additional heat and sound insulation. This is one of the main decorative elements of the interior. When choosing a color palette and design, you need to focus on the situation in the room as a whole. The palace should correctly emphasize and complement the overall interior.

A few examples:

1. For a room decorated in a Scandinavian style, a carpet with a variety of Saxony pile is suitable. This direction in the interior is characterized by minimalism, so it is preferable to choose neutral shades: white, ivory, pearl gray.
2. Provence implies a large number of decorative elements and flowers.Shaggy Palace will be a smart addition.
3. Fans of oriental motifs will appreciate the product made using tufting technique and decorated with appropriate ornaments.

Size

When choosing the size of the coating, you should proceed from personal preferences. The rug can be spread over the entire area of ​​the room. Small products located in the middle of the room will help create several zones.

ATTENTION! When choosing, you also need to focus on the design and layout of the room itself. In rectangular rooms, designers recommend using a coating of the same shape. If there are large round objects (tables) in the room, you should choose a round rug.

Existing size categories:

• less than 3 square meters;
• from 3 to 6 square meters;
• more than 6 square meters.

Choosing a palace depending on the type of room

One of the important points when purchasing is the location of the rug in the house. In order to make the right choice, you should consider several additional characteristics:

1. The hallway is the most trafficked place in the house. It is recommended to choose products made from synthetic materials. The palace must be resistant to stains and have the ability to quickly absorb excess moisture.
2. When choosing flooring for a hall or living room, you can focus on an attractive appearance. In addition, wear resistance and resistance to deformation should be taken into account.
3. A medium-density product is suitable for children. It is mandatory to use hypoallergenic materials for the manufacture of the coating.
4. For placement in the bedroom, you can opt for soft, fleecy rugs.The optimal choice would be a material that absorbs unnecessary sounds and retains heat.
5. The bathroom is a place with high humidity. A small short-pile rubber-based track is suitable here. When purchasing, it is recommended to pay attention to additional qualities: antiseptic impregnation will prevent the occurrence of fungus and mold, the anti-slip surface will protect against injuries and bruises.

Palaces are one of the most popular types of flooring. They not only complement and transform the interior, but also protect against the cold. When purchasing, you should pay attention to many parameters.