Kitchen unit dimensions

A standard kitchen is one of the most important rooms in which the whole family gathers; gatherings with guests and relatives are often held here. Moreover, women spend a huge amount of time there, and her well-being and mood depend on how well all the furniture, appliances and equipment are arranged and what their dimensions are. What are the optimal dimensions of a kitchen set and how are they determined?

Features of the sizes of kitchen sets

The components of the headset must function smoothly, which is achieved by the correct ratio of their sizes. Furniture and household appliances should give the kitchen coziness and comfort, while it should not be cluttered and cramped. The height of the headset is affected by:

• the distance to the countertop from the floor, since it will be much easier to cook if this value matches the height of the hostess;
• the cooking surface should be slightly lower, as this will make it easier to remove heavy pots from it;
• furniture modules, as well as the height and depth of the cabinets, are calculated based on the height of their owner.

The main tool with which you should purchase any component of a kitchen set is a tape measure.You need to not be lazy and carefully measure the products right in the store, which will avoid difficulties during operation in the future. A simpler, but also more expensive option is to purchase custom-made furniture to order.

Lower tier

The height of the bottom row does not depend on the style of the interior and, as a rule, has standard dimensions, which is suitable for kitchens that are used for quickly preparing simple dishes. In any case, you must be guided by the following parameters:

• The total height is 85 cm.
• The distance between the floor and the lower cabinets should be 10 cm.
• The depth of the cabinets should exceed 46 cm. The optimal value range is 56-58 cm.
• The tabletop can be selected from one of the standard sizes - 60, 90 or 120 cm.
• The strength of the countertop, as well as the cost, directly depends on its thickness - 28, 30 or 40 mm.
• The tabletop should protrude 40–50 mm above the front wall and 50–100 mm above the back wall. This is necessary for comfortable placement of wiring and sewer and water pipes between the set and the wall.
• The most convenient facade width is from 30 to 40 cm.
• The distance between shelves in cabinets should be 20–40 cm.

These parameters are averaged and selected individually in each case. Ideally, the furniture is equipped with adjustable legs, which will allow you to adjust it to your needs. As for the width of the tabletop, a value of 120 cm and above is suitable for loft-style kitchens or placing the cooking table in the center of the room.

Upper tier

The upper modules are most often used to store kitchen utensils. In order to use them comfortably and not have to resort to using a stool, you need to take into account the following indicators:

• the height of wall cabinets should be in the range of 790–900 mm, depth – 300 mm and above;
• the distance from the hob is at least 450 mm and is selected according to the height of the hostess;
• the width of the facade of the upper and lower cabinets must match;
• the distance between the hood and the gas stove should be 75–80 cm, electric – 70–75 cm.

The listed parameters are optimal for most apartments, but, as with other standard furniture, they are selected individually.

Standard sizes of kitchen units

The standards for kitchen furniture were developed taking into account a height of 165 cm, so if your height is this, then you are lucky and there is no need to bother with calculations. Otherwise, you need to pay special attention to the sizes, because their discrepancy with the owner’s data entails rapid fatigue and health problems. Since the cooking process mainly takes place while standing, even a slight tilt significantly loads the spine and it will not be possible to work in this position for a long time. If the position of the tabletop is too high, then to perform operations that require force, a much greater value will be required.

Dimensions of corner kitchen set

Corner models are practical and functional; they allow you to store a little more dishes and food. They, like other kitchen furniture, have their own standards, compliance with which will make the cooking process more comfortable. Calculation of corner sets:

• the height of the headset varies from 180 to 250 cm;
• the depth of the cabinets should not be less than 30 and more than 50 cm;
• The width of the façade is standard – 30–40 cm.

Despite the clearly marked dimensions, experts still recommend choosing corner models to suit your taste. In this case, they will be the most convenient and practical, which especially applies to non-standard solutions.y.

What affects the dimensions of a kitchen unit?

The dimensions of kitchen furniture depend, first of all, on the layout of the room. Square and rectangular kitchens will not cause any problems and placing any furniture in them will not be difficult. Non-standard rooms with various niches and sloping ceilings are another matter - for most of them you will have to purchase custom-made furniture. In this case, measurements are taken by experienced craftsmen who take into account all the irregularities, the location of communications and make it possible to rationally use every square centimeter. Variations of headset layout:

• Direct room. The furniture is located in one line along the wall. If its length exceeds 3.7 m, then it is better to place the refrigerator on the side or opposite. This is necessary so that you don’t have to travel a long way to get there each time. The option is the most versatile and affordable, since you can easily arrange any set, and it is recommended to choose 3-tier models.
• Corner kitchens. The most popular because they save kitchen space, which is especially appreciated by owners of small apartments. The angle is of primary importance - it is necessary to plan it in such a way that it is convenient to use the shelves and sink.
• L-shaped models are perfect for square rooms, while the tabletop adjacent to any of the sides can be used both as a work surface and as a bar counter. Most often, this option is found with a combined living room and dining room, since the counter additionally zones the space.
• The island arrangement looks like a separate module, equipped with a hob and sink, which is located in the center of the kitchen.

When giving preference to one of the options, you should take into account all the features of the kitchen, calculate the dimensions of the set and its compatibility with household appliances and other furniture. It is better to refuse the option you like if it subsequently leaves no room to turn around.

Triangle rule

The idea is used to make the use of even the smallest kitchen comfortable, which is achieved by proper arrangement of the furniture elements. The triangle rule implies the identification of 3 zones:

1. Working. The most important one, since most of the time is spent working with it. Consists of a hob, countertop, food processor, microwave oven, etc.
2. Food storage - refrigerator, freezer.
3. Washing room. Designed for washing food, dishes and consists of a sink and dishwasher.

The furniture is arranged in such a way that the distance between each zone does not exceed twice the length of an outstretched arm. This allows you to significantly save time and effort - you don’t have to go far from the refrigerator to wash food and then to cook it. The finished dish is quickly put away in the storage area, which is also nearby.

Recommendations for arrangement

Designers agree that the kitchen is designed based on its size and layout. For example, rooms whose volume does not exceed 7 square meters. m., you can’t do without a custom-made set, since there is simply nowhere to place standard models.In addition, you should make a list of only the necessary household appliances, and also consider the need for 4 stove burners - if 2 are enough, then its dimensions will be significantly reduced. You can save precious space if you move the refrigerator into the hallway or onto the balcony.

For medium-sized rooms, it is better to choose models with built-in appliances, which will give them a stylish look and save some space. Kitchens with a volume of more than 12 square meters. m. provide the opportunity to realize any of your fantasies. The main thing to consider is that it is convenient to use all kitchen utensils. If you decide to equip an island module, then you should take care of the passage width of 1.2 m or more, otherwise it will not be convenient to work behind the surface.