Air ionizer in a car
It's no secret that the filters installed in the cabin of a modern car cannot fully cope with cleaning the air coming from outside. Dust, fuel combustion products and other harmful substances somehow penetrate inside the cabin, adversely affecting the health of the driver and passengers. That is why regular cleaning of the car itself and replacement of filter elements is extremely important.
However, there is an opinion that there is a special device that allows you to achieve high levels of cleanliness inside the machine. We are talking about an ionizer. Moreover, in addition to getting rid of air pollution, the specified technical device capable of fighting viruses, fungi and other microorganisms. And this fact is important, since according to research, the concentration of hazardous substances inside a car is three times (sometimes more) higher than the amount on the street.
In addition, with constant use of your own car, the number of negatively charged particles (anions) decreases, which can ultimately lead to headaches, decreased attention, and drowsiness. In such a situation, the importance of ionization of air masses inside the cabin is very high.
The content of the article
Air purification quality
Cleaning is done in several ways. Mounted filters operate mechanically, adsorption and electrostatically.During mechanical cleaning, air masses pass through a filter element represented by a three-dimensional fine-fiber mesh. Adsorption is carried out using activated carbon, which is able to absorb harmful substances. The electrostatic option involves the ability of electrically charged particles to be attracted to surfaces of opposite polarity.
There is a common assumption among some drivers that periodically ventilating the interior will achieve the necessary cleanliness. However, the air outside the car also leaves much to be desired. That is why additional installation of an ionizer is required for high-quality cleaning.
Car ionizers
Main functions
The device performs several important functions:
- cleaning, dealing with dust inside the car and removing unpleasant odors from exhaust gases, oil, tobacco smoke, etc.;
- protective, destroying dangerous and potentially dangerous microbes and viruses;
- preventive, preventing the formation of mold and fungus development.
Additional functions
Some ionizers are equipped with a fan, which allows you to force polluted air from the car interior, passing it through a filter. A number of models have the function of adjusting the amount of negative ions produced, making it possible to increase their concentration to the level of a forest or foothills.
Another useful detail – the device is capable of aromatizing the air thanks to the installation of a special plate and the use of aromatic oils.
Operating principle of the ionizer
The operating principle of a car ionizer is similar to the functioning of a household appliance. There is a production of negatively charged particles that improve air performance.
Electrodes placed in the ionizer housing cause a discharge when voltage is applied.Negatively charged particles - electrons - fly off their ends and, when combined with oxygen molecules, form ions. The latter are associated with dust, fungal spores and mold, pollen, etc. The resulting mass settles on the surfaces of the car interior, after which it must be thoroughly cleaned.
Advantages and disadvantages
In addition to high-quality resistance to the spread of dangerous microorganisms, fungus and mold, the ionizer also has several advantages. Namely:
- has a low level of electricity consumption (can be operated from a cigarette lighter);
- has high wear resistance;
- silent;
- has small weight and dimensions, and is mobile.
However, this useful device also has disadvantages:
- excessive ozone production is possible (negative impact on health);
- an electromagnetic field is created;
- Regular cleaning is required.
Terms of use
An ionizer, like any technical device, requires thorough familiarity with the operating instructions. A number of product features impose certain restrictions on behavior inside the car. Smoking and the use of electronic cigarettes are strictly prohibited while the device is running.
The machine must be processed with the windows closed. Upon completion of work, it is necessary to thoroughly wet clean the inside of the machine. Otherwise, during further operation, the suspension of dust and microorganisms will negate the entire ionization process. A combination of ventilation and ionization can give better results.
Important to remember, that when the device is turned on, being inside the car is undesirable.
The specific period of time required to perform ionization work is indicated in the instructions.When connecting to a cigarette lighter or placing the device on a “dashboard”, you must not allow it to be cluttered with any foreign objects.
Do not allow water to get on the ionizer or fall. When using a model with a filter, the latter requires regular replacement, and the plates that absorb dust require wet cleaning.
Tips for choosing
The correct choice of a car ionizer depends on many factors, but, above all, on the design features of the device. Experienced car enthusiasts advise purchasing models with a built-in fan, as this allows for higher cleaning performance. The cost of the product, of course, will be higher compared to similar devices without a fan.
On average, the market price for an ionizer is about one and a half thousand rubles. More expensive options are modified and have the ability to adjust the degree of ionization. Some positive reviews recommend paying attention to devices with air aromatization. The cleanliness and pleasant smell will not leave indifferent even the most inveterate skeptic of technical innovations.