How to enter BIOS on a laptop
Modern computers are created according to advanced developments using high-tech devices in production. This allows you to improve the quality of work and adjust operating modes to a specific user.
Even troubleshooting various problems can be done using normal system settings, without resorting to disassembling the equipment. Many functions and capabilities of the equipment have become available in everyday life; they have become an integral part of work in an enterprise, office or at home.
However, with prolonged use of the device, various problems and failures in the computer system may occur. In many cases, the user can independently diagnose the system using special programs and applications, as well as troubleshoot problems.
But there are situations when ordinary manipulations may not be enough; in such a situation, you can try to gain access to the Bios board to check it and configure its functioning. However, most personal computer owners do not know how to find and configure the settings correctly. In our article we will try to describe a detailed plan and suggest ways to restore normal operation.
The content of the article
Where is Bios located on a laptop?
Let's start to understand everything in order.Before you begin this method, make sure that it is not possible to repair the equipment in the usual way without resorting to disassembly. It is also worth reading the instructions, operating manual and finding additional information on this topic on the Internet.
When deciding to go into the settings, you need to determine the place where this system is located among a huge number of programs that ensure the coordinated operation of all elements of the device. Typically the board can be accessed as follows:
- Disconnect the computer or laptop from the power supply, first disconnect the battery from the connector.
- After this, use a regular screwdriver to unscrew the fixing bolts from the bottom panel.
- Under it you can find the main components that the laptop is equipped with. Before starting work, it is worth removing accumulated dust and foreign objects from the structure.
- Among the components and parts, find a large motherboard; the necessary element will be installed on it.
- Use a screwdriver to pry up the housing to separate the part from the remaining components. In some cases, you may need a soldering iron with a hot air function. There are removable and built-in models of microcircuits with a set of software. Depending on this, the access method will differ.
But usually disassembling the case is not required; the developers have thought of a way to regulate the main parameters through a computer program. Therefore, you only need to correctly enter a certain dialog box with information about the status of the Bios, as well as indicating the parameters that can be adjusted.
Important! The path will be different for different models of equipment; you should refer to the instructions for this version.If you doubt your capabilities, it would be better to contact a specialized service center.
How to enter Bios: instructions
If you need to make settings, you need to log into the system correctly. This instruction will be relevant for both professional users and beginners who are just beginning their acquaintance with computer technology. You can get into/call up the BIOS settings quite quickly. There are several ways to log in correctly, here are some of them:
- F2 is the most common option for launching a dialog box with the system. That is, you can turn on the BIOS quite quickly. This option is used in most modern laptop models.
- Del is not inferior to the first option in terms of prevalence; using this key, the Bios Setup program opens.
- F1 is used by Lenovo equipment manufacturers.
- The Esc key can also perform this function in some versions from the Toshiba manufacturer.
- F10 is most often found in Hewlett Packard laptop models.
- Try double-pressing the following combinations: Fn+F1 or Ctrl+Ins.
- For some rare models, logging in can be quite difficult. If none of the keys presented above helped load Bios, try the Ctrl+Alt key combination along with the Ins, Del, S, Esc or Enter keys. You must simultaneously press three buttons at once to activate.
Select one of the methods described above and go to the main window with system settings to further change the operating parameters. The startup option may differ for laptops; try pressing all the hot keys one by one if you do not know their purpose.For convenience during further operation, you can write down the purpose of various key combinations on a separate sheet of paper so that you can use them if necessary.
Important! Specially designed hotkeys allow you to enter the parameters.
For different models and manufacturers, the set of data combinations will differ significantly, so it is worth checking the information with a consultant in advance or consulting with friends who use a similar version of the equipment.
How to use Bios?
After you have opened the system, you can begin to adjust the basic parameters of the laptop. You can find basic information on the screen with the displayed settings items. Among the main parameters you can find the following options:
- Settings for priority boot of the PC through a specific device. If desired, the user can independently select the main device to start the system.
- Displaying graphic images on the monitor with the ability to select priority quality and display parameters.
- Calibration and adjustment of battery operation. You can configure the battery life and the time required to fully charge the equipment.
- Contents of basic information about the technology used, here you can see all the necessary data.
- Adjusting and ensuring the full operation of the security system, calibrating various options for passwords used.
Select the required item, after which the program will send you to the appropriate section, where you can select the best parameters for quick and comfortable work with the device.
How to exit Bios settings?
After finishing the settings session, you need to properly log out of the system. To do this, just do the following:
- To exit without saving the changed parameters, just press the Esc button or the corresponding item in the main tab.
- To save changes, you need to use the F10 key, opening the main page with parameters.
This will ensure a safe exit from Bios settings, while all changes made will be saved.
Working with computer equipment requires special knowledge and basic skills in this area, therefore, in order to provide quality assistance, it is recommended to contact professionals or a service center, where they can carry out comprehensive diagnostics and fix any problems that may arise. If you decide to troubleshoot yourself, it will be useful to use some tips:
- Look carefully at the screen when the system boots. Usually, when you turn on the laptop, the main hot keys and their purpose are displayed. Among them you can find the specified keys for entering Bios.
- You can log in only when the power is turned on directly or after a properly performed reboot. If you miss the moment, wait until the download is complete and restart the system again.
- In order not to miss a moment, it is better to press the Bios launch key several times in a row at the moment the boot starts.
- Do not disassemble the outer casing, leave it to professionals.
- Keep the warranty card for free diagnostics and repair of the equipment. At the same time, do not repair the equipment yourself, and do not replace components.
Try to use the equipment yourself and do not give it to third parties.This will prevent the possibility of damage to the structure and infection of the device by virus programs. The equipment must have one user who knows all the operating features and capabilities of the equipment.