Types of suspended ceilings
Stretch ceilings are a popular type of cladding. They fit into any interior, easy to care for and affordable. Canvases are divided into several types depending on the design, type of material, and design features. Let's look at each of them in more detail.
The content of the article
Types of suspended ceilings by type of construction
One of the criteria influencing the choice of canvas is its structural part. Modern technologies allow create unique tension products.
Gapless
From the name it follows that the cladding is uniform, without gaps between the wall and the canvas. The pressure roller in the baguette design follows all the curves of the surface, and wall defects will become more noticeable. Therefore, an important point when installing such a system is the ideal alignment of the walls.
Such canvases are installed only in conjunction with perfectly smooth walls.
Shadow
They are a standard model with a certain profile slope and a shortened rear lip. No masking tape or baseboard required. A shadow gap of 6 mm remains between the ceiling and walls.The profile blends into the gap formed due to its black color. Perfect for relief walls, allowing you to hide their curvature.
Damper
This is a self-supporting profile, equipped with a damper system for fixation, which ensures maximum connection of the canvas with the baguette - tightly and without gaps. No additional inserts are required. This new type of design, allowing you to create original surface design options. Light sources are embedded in hidden areas, providing soft lighting around the perimeter of the room.
Level
There are multi-level ceilings. With their help, a special podium is constructed. They are used when zoning a room or organizing a variety of lighting designs. Also they vary in color and design, including patterns and special photo printing, creating unique combinations.
Perforated (breathable profile)
The type is distinguished by holes in the canvas. Hence the name. The product has several layers, one of which is the base layer, located closer to the rough base. Then comes the lower level with perforations for a breathable effect. Holes run along the entire perimeter or accumulate in a specific area material. Their diameter may vary.
By type of canvas
Another criterion when choosing is the material from which the product is made. This affects the appearance, performance characteristics, and care features. Each type has pros and cons.
PVC film
The base is a thin fabric that does not absorb odors. It is not subject to fading, so it is not afraid of the sun's rays. I will also note resistance to wet environments, strength, fire resistance. It has a long service life and is easy to maintain.It is enough to periodically wash the coating with soap and water.
It is not recommended to use powerful lamps. They damage the surface when heated.
PVC film does not tolerate low temperatures. Therefore not suitable for installation in cold rooms.
Textile
The base is a durable synthetic material impregnated with a special compound. It is an environmentally friendly raw material and does not require complex care. It has a good level of sound insulation, is not afraid of heat or cold, and is suitable for rooms with low temperatures.
Peculiarity - Possibility to paint the product in your favorite shade. Dust does not accumulate on the fabric, it does not heat up from the operation of lamps. But it absorbs odors, so it is not suitable for the kitchen. It is impossible to obtain a glossy surface from this material.
According to the availability of lighting fixtures
The light is installed in different variations. There are several basic methods. The perception of the room depends on the organization of the position of the lamps.
Light lines
They use profiles equipped with a special niche for such tapes. The room fills with brightness. You can do without a central chandelier. Lines can be of different thickness, length and location. Sometimes they form shapes and emphasize certain areas in the room.
Light windows
New technology located around the entire perimeter. A pattern is applied to the surface, which appears when the tape is turned on. This could be the morning sky, a starry night, or other images. The advantage is that rays pass through the product, creating a minimum of shadow areas. Visually increases the space.
Track light lines
These are movable and convenient models for lighting.The device has a hanging type. It is fixed with special devices that allow the light bulbs to move around the perimeter of the structure.
Spot
This lighting method is popular. These lamps are small in size. The room will need to install several appliances. Lighting area is small, so they are placed close to each other.
According to the texture of the canvas
The design and perception of space also depends on this parameter. When choosing the right texture, you need to take into account the features of the room.
Glossy
They have a bright shine and reflective surface. Visually expand the space thanks to the mirror effect. It becomes one of the main accents in the room, adding lightness to the interior.
Matte
Laconic option. No reflective effects or mirror shine. Looks like a standard well-maintained ceiling. Suitable for rooms where the main emphasis is the details of the furnishings.
Perforated
They are popular due to their attractive appearance. The canvas is environmentally friendly, quick to install, withstands a variety of conditions, including high humidity, high or low temperatures.
With print
A drawing is applied to the canvas. To do this, a special printer is used, which transfers the desired image to the material. The advantage is high print quality. There are standard designs or you can make such a canvas to order.
When choosing a ceiling type, it is important to consider its features. This will give an opportunity choose the best option, suitable not only for a specific interior, but also for operating conditions.