Which humidifier is better: ultrasonic or traditional steam?
There is a wide range of humidifiers available in stores. Models differ in the principle of operation and the number of additional options. Many users do not know what functions the device can perform, how to use it correctly, or what type of humidifier is better.
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Deciding which one is better
Classic humidifiers are perfect for living rooms and offices. They do not require constant monitoring of the moisture level in the room. When the microclimate stabilizes to an optimal level, the performance of the devices automatically decreases. Such models should be chosen if a rapid reduction in air dryness is not required. The device raises relative humidity by 1.5-4% per day.
Ultrasonic models can be used in rooms with wooden and antique furnishings that require high levels of humidity. Unlike traditional analogues, they are silent in operation, so they can be installed near a recreation area. Advanced models are equipped with a full range of options for controlling humidity and maintaining an optimal microclimate, so ultrasonic devices are much better in performance than traditional models.
The importance of humidifiers for creating a healthy microclimate
A humidifier is relevant during the heating season, when a dry microclimate is created in the room. Dry air leads to a deterioration in a person’s general well-being, sleep is disturbed, and it becomes difficult to breathe. The mucous membrane in the nose dries out, as a result of which the body reacts more sharply to allergens, and asthma can occur. The skin loses moisture and begins to peel, aging faster. A person in such a microclimate more often suffers from viral and respiratory diseases.
An indicator that controls the state of the microclimate in the apartment is indoor plants. With increased dryness, the tips of the leaves dry out, and over time, due to active loss of moisture, the flowers may die. Wet cleaning does not help the situation. If the relative humidity in the room has dropped to 45% or lower, a humidifier will help stabilize the microclimate. It will quickly restore the humidity level to 60–70%. The equipment must be used periodically as needed.
Types of household humidifiers and their characteristics
A humidifier consists of a water tank and a generator that distributes moisture throughout the room. The devices differ in the method of humidification. The most popular are ultrasonic and traditional models. They are considered safe and suitable for children's rooms. Let's look at the features of each type.
Traditional humidifiers
This type of device works using moisture evaporation without temperature heating. The device has a cartridge or filter system through which air flows are passed. The air is moved by a fan. The performance of the humidifier depends on the current humidity in the room. The higher the humidity, the lower the evaporation rate.This method of generating moisture allows you to maintain a natural microclimate, avoiding waterlogging.
Ultrasonic humidifiers
This type of device converts water flow into a cloud using an ultrasonic wave. Low-frequency vibrations do not affect the health of people, pets and plants. The generated cloud consists of microscopic water particles. With the help of a fan, the air flow is passed through it and is intensively saturated with moisture. Air is supplied to the room in the form of water mist. Many devices have a built-in hygrostat that controls the timely switching on of the device when necessary.
Advantages and disadvantages of different types of humidifiers
The humidifier is selected taking into account the area of the room in which the microclimate needs to be improved. Regardless of the type of equipment, it is recommended to use it only when necessary. The devices are not capable of purifying the air from microscopic particles of dust and debris. If you clean the water tank in a timely manner and replace cartridges, humidifiers have no medical contraindications for children and adults.
Pros and cons of traditional humidifiers
Traditional humidifiers consume a minimal amount of electricity. They do not have built-in measuring equipment. Near heating equipment, such as radiators, the performance of the device increases significantly. The device does not require frequent filter replacement. Many models have day and night mode.
Humidifiers are not demanding on water quality. Compared to other types of appliances, they evaporate water less intensely, so white deposits and condensation do not settle on the furniture. Most devices can be used to scent a room.A capsule with aromatic oil is added to a reservoir of water. The device is not capable of raising humidity above 60%, therefore it is not suitable for winter gardens and greenhouses.
Pros and cons of ultrasonic humidifiers
The built-in filtration system purifies the water from impurities and mineral salts, so a whitish coating does not form on interior items. The cartridge must be replaced every 3 months of intensive use. There is an indication on the device body that notifies the user in digital format about the current and set humidity. Humidifiers are sensitive to the quality of the water used. To extend the life of the cartridges, it is recommended to fill the reservoir with distilled water.
Some devices have an antimicrobial protection function, which is implemented by treating the air flow with hot steam. If there is no water in the tank, the device automatically turns off. The maximum amount of uninterrupted operation time usually does not exceed 12 hours. The equipment is suitable for increasing humidity in greenhouses and winter gardens.