What problems does a top-loading Whirlpool washing machine have? Whirlpool washing machine error codes and solutions

Malfunctions of a top-loading Whirlpool washing machine are usually related to items that wear out quickly, such as bearings, drive belt or drain pump. All modern devices carry out diagnostics automatically and display the corresponding codes on a small screen. A complete list of codes and their decoding can be found in the presented article.

Basic error codes

First of all, you need to understand what error codes there are for Whirlpool washing machines. If the model has a display, when a problem occurs, it conducts self-diagnosis and determines the cause, after which it issues a specific code:

1. F01 or F13 (also denoted FH) – the device does not draw water or draws in insufficient quantities. It is necessary to check the pressure and, in principle, the presence of water, open the tap completely. The mesh filter may need to be cleaned.
2. F02 (another designation - F.A.) – the car may have leaked. If there are no signs of leakage, you can simply unplug the device from the outlet and plug it in again to eliminate a one-time system failure.
3. F03 (Also FP) – the water drains very slowly or remains in the tank altogether.In this case, the reason may be related to the selection of the mode without draining water or a clogged hose or drain filter.
4. F04 – the water does not have time to warm up with the heating element and remains noticeably cool. The reason is probably related to the heating device. Moreover, if the Whirlpool washing machine does not turn on or the liquid remains cold, the heating element needs to be changed.
5. F05 – breakdowns are related to the water heating system. You may have to change the temperature sensor or repair the wiring.
6. F06 or F15 – such Whirlpool error codes indicate that the sensor for measuring the number of drum revolutions is not in contact with the control module. It is recommended to try removing the laundry from the tub and washing it twice.
7. F07 – such errors in the Whirlpool washing machine may indicate a malfunction in the operation of the triac, that is, a radio element that transmits signals from the board to various sensors, for example, temperature. The solution is to replace the part.
8. F08 And F12 – in this case, washing is impossible because the water does not heat up. Moreover, the heating process does not even begin. The reason is due to a broken pressure switch.
9. F09 – water constantly flows into the unit, which is also the cause of malfunction of the top-loading washing machine. It is recommended to check and, if necessary, clean the sensor that measures the water level. A new electrical valve or controller may need to be installed.
10.  F10 – these Whirlpool error codes indicate that the motor needs to be repaired or replaced.
11.  F11 (in some models it is designated F19) – the power system has broken down, there is insufficient voltage in the network, so the washing process does not start.
12.  F14 – there are problems with the microprocessor; you can try turning off the unit and plugging it back in after a few minutes.
13.  F16 (Also F20 or F21) – these Whirlpool washing machine error codes indicate problems with the processor.
14.  F18 – foam forms in large quantities during washing, so you should reduce the amount of detergent.
15.  F22 – malfunction of the heating element or contamination of the dispenser.
16. Whirlpool error F23 occurs very often, it indicates the need to clean the tubes of the sensor that determines the water level. Sometimes the problem may be related to the control module.
17.  F24 – there is too much water in the tank, the pressure switch needs to be replaced.
18.  F26 – problems with the engine, it does not function.
19. F27 – the drum rotates only in one direction, problems with the reverse relay.
20.  F28 – the drum rotates, but its speed has become noticeably slower. However, it cannot be said that the Whirlpool washing machine does not turn on. It functions, but not as usual.
21.  F31 – software failures, you need to contact Whirlpool technical support.
22.  FDL – the lid does not lock during washing; repair is required. Such malfunctions also occur with a front-loading Whirlpool washing machine.
23. FDU – the lid does not close or does not open. You need to see if the lock works, if foreign objects have gotten into it, and try to close the door with a little force.
24.  bdd – the drum doors remain open. You need to press and hold the RESET button for 5 seconds, then open the door and, on the contrary, close the doors.

Most common faults

As you can see, Whirlpool washing machine errors can be associated with a variety of elements of the device. In this case, the drain pump, heating element and other components most often break down.The most common violations are:

1. If the drain pump breaks down, the water will flow very slowly or the machine will stop draining it altogether. The motor may burn out, and then the pump will stop making characteristic sounds. A part needs to be replaced.
2. Problems with the heating element - the water does not heat up well, there may be a burning smell, or even plugs in the meter may be knocked out. The heating element will need cleaning or complete replacement.
3. Failure of the electronic control module - it is necessary to clean or resolder the contacts and faulty tracks. Sometimes a complete board replacement may be necessary.
4. The drive belt has broken, causing the drum to not rotate. Error codes for the Whirlpool F28 washing machine or others may appear. It is necessary to inspect the belt and replace it or put it back on the pulley.
5. The bearings were worn out, which is why the drum began to “lobble” when touched and during operation. In this case, you will need to completely replace them.

It is worth noting that you can determine Whirlpool error codes without a display. They are used on models without a display and are a combination of several indicators. If you cannot independently determine the exact cause, it is better to contact a specialist, since repairs at home without the necessary knowledge can lead to even greater damage.