Window air conditioner in a plastic window: device and diagram

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Among inexpensive devices in the field of air cooling, the window air conditioner circuit deserves special attention. It is much cheaper than other models, accessible for use, simple in design, and therefore does not require regular maintenance, and much more. Installing an air conditioner under a window also takes significantly less of your time and effort. We’ll talk about just this method in the next couple of minutes.

Window air conditioner device

To understand what a window air conditioner is, it’s worth talking about its design. The cooler is a type of monoblock equipment - all components are in a single “box”. It does not require additional parts when connecting. This is the main difference between this kind of devices and traditional split systems.

Window models are mounted on frames made of wood or PVC. The air that enters the unit is cooled and supplied to the room, and the heated air is discharged outside. The system is especially effective in small rooms: the device provides enough cold air without creating a lot of noise (or without it at all).

Inside the case there are all the main components: heat exchangers, cooler, compressor, freon tubes, air distributors, drainage and other parts.

Yes, you still can’t do without noise in the main flow of models. The average is 50 dB.shows the strength of the built-in fan. The indicator can be reduced by adding a little soundproofing material.

How can you fix the air conditioner?

Window units, due to their small size, can be installed in several places at once:

  1. On the windowsill is the most primitive and affordable installation option, which is chosen by most users. A special hole is made inside the window. An air conditioner is installed in it. Determine the parameters of your device in advance so as not to have to modify the window frames once again.
  2. Window air conditioner in the upper part of a plastic window (on the window). Such placement requires additional means of fixation. This installation is especially necessary when there are small children in the house. And they love to stick their fingers everywhere.
  3. Inside the wall. The main factor is mounting on an external wall. It should provide the necessary space for both installation and air circulation. Before inserting the window air conditioner, the hole must be reinforced with a metal casing.

Top tips to get a fully functioning cooling system

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Before installing a window air conditioner, read this “memo”:

  • for the device you need to insert a separate electrical circuit breaker into the switchboard;
  • Extension cords should not be used to power the device;
  • the outer part of the monoblock and the window should have a distance of less than 25-30 cm;
  • from the bottom to the floor - at least 75 centimeters;
  • leave about 10 cm on the sides for maintenance of the device and natural ventilation;
  • to the nearest wall - at least 50 cm;
  • We do not cover the ventilation openings in the house in any way;
  • In order for the condensate to drain correctly, we place the device at an angle of 0.5-1 cm.At the same time, it should not fall to one side;
  • how not to damage the window and glass - fasten the entire block so that later you “can’t tear it off with your teeth.” Without this moment, you are unlikely to get anything adequate.

How did you install your air conditioner: in a window or through a wall? Tell us about your method in the comments!

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