The oven in the electric stove does not work
An electric oven is an indispensable household appliance for every housewife. Its breakdown can make life very difficult. This article will discuss why electric ovens break and how to quickly fix the problem.
The content of the article
Why the oven in an electric stove does not work
We suggest considering the common causes of failure that may exist.
- Problems with the electrical wiring inside the device. Can be seen either by external inspection or using a multimeter.
- The thermostat has failed. It has stopped transmitting electrical signals that control the heat level in the oven.
- The heating element (heating element) burned out.
- Timer malfunction.
- Thermal relay failure. There may be 2 types. In the first case, the oven will operate in continuously switched on mode and, as a result, will overheat. Second option: the heating element will stop supplying heat.
- Problems with the toggle switch.
- The outlet or cord is faulty.
- The switches are faulty.
Important! Until the cause is determined, repairs cannot be undertaken.This can lead to even more damage. If you cannot find out the cause of the breakdown yourself, you need to entrust this process to professionals.
We will calculate possible malfunctions depending on the symptoms
All malfunctions in the operation of an electric oven have their own reasons. To understand what happened in a particular case, you need to look at the characteristic signs. There may be several of them.
Why doesn't the oven turn on?
When connected to the mains, the device does not work and remains unchanged. There are several reasons:
- Faulty socket. In this case, it is appropriate to try plugging in other electrical appliances. If they also do not work, then the reason has been found.
- Cord damage. It is necessary to check the external integrity of the cord. If defects are found, the cord must be replaced.
- Problems with electrical wiring in the house.
The oven does not heat up, but the light and control panel work
Possible reasons:
- Malfunctions of heating devices. Either individual coils or the entire heater burn out.
- There may be a malfunction of the thermal relay, power regulator or thermal sensors.
- The switches are broken or the electrical unit is out of order.
The light bulb does not light
The lamp may have burned out. In this case, it must be replaced.
Attention! Before replacing the light bulb, the oven must be unplugged.
If the light bulb is replaced, but the oven refuses to work, there may be a problem with the system. In this case, it is necessary to diagnose the malfunction by a specialist.
Control panel not working
The electronic module may malfunction. Modern household appliances are equipped with complex circuits. They often fail.A repair specialist will help you fix the problem.
The oven turns off prematurely
There could also be several reasons. Basic:
- Overheating of heating elements. If the heating devices burn out completely, the device will turn off. Externally, you can observe black soot and mechanical dust from damage.
- The thermocouple burned out. Both the entire part and part of it can become unusable. Requires complete replacement regardless of the degree of damage. A burned element cannot produce electricity.
- Power outages, power surges. This happens if a large number of household appliances are connected to the network. This automatic shutdown is aimed at fire protection.
- Malfunction of the socket and cord.
- Temperature sensor failure. The oven fire safety system is activated. Occurs due to too high temperatures inside the device.
- The control board has failed. Modern ovens are equipped with cooking programs. These programs work thanks to the board. In case of power surges, it may break. As a rule, it must be replaced.
Tips on how to extend the life of the oven in an electric range
To prevent oven breakdowns and to ensure that the unit lasts as long as possible, listen to the following tips.
- The inside surface of the oven must be cleaned carefully. Soft sponges are suitable for these purposes. Wire brushes will scratch the surface, so using them is not recommended. Creamy or cleansing products are ideal.
- If there are aluminum elements on the outer surface of the oven, it is recommended to lubricate them with vegetable oil before washing. Finish the procedure with an alcohol-based cleaner.
- A vinegar solution works well for removing stains.This method is suitable for interior surfaces.
- To remove accumulated fat, and with it the unpleasant odor, you need to place a frying pan with 1/3 cup of ammonia in an unheated oven.
- If the menu involves preparing a pie with a juicy filling, drops of which leave difficult to remove stains, it is appropriate to use a deep tray.
- There is no need to put dishes with a damp bottom in a hot oven.
- For old greasy stains, warm up the device to 50 degrees. Then wipe the internal parts with a damp soft cloth.
- Cleaning of the external parts of the electric oven must be carried out when unplugged. This way there will be no failure in the software settings.
- It is better to clean the glass door with soapy water.
- It is necessary to periodically (once every 2-3 months) conduct a visual inspection of the main elements.
- When not in use, the door must be closed.
- All switches must be washed very carefully. The oven must be turned off.
In the hands of a caring housewife, any piece of household appliance will last quite a long time. It is important to regularly check the oven elements. Take care of them, following the recommendations. With proper use, this electrical device can last up to 15 years.